Art on the Floor
Wednesday, April 29th, 2009The Indian made carpets, inspired by Persian artisans, suit all climates, budgets, and personal tastes. These traditions have evolved, over the the years and through the collaborations of the artists in India. The quality of the materials used and the care of those using the materials are known throughout the world. Many cities in countries as far away as Canada, the United States and throughout Europe, value and covet these fine pieces of work, of art on the floor. The carpets that are in many large company buildings such, as the five star Jaipur hotels to the Sarah Lee corporate offices in downtown Chicago, are made of the finest silk, wool and cotton. The ‘mats’ are practical in use, and beautiful to the optical palette. When the weavers began they were heavily influenced by their mentors from Persia. However, distinctive designs were introduced by those from Turkey, Morocco, France and Afghanistan. And later, the designs became wholly Indian, influenced by the previous artists, but built and expanded upon by those in Jaipur, Delhi and Goa.
Different regions produced different styles. In such cities as Darjeeling and Sikkim, carpets are made from the finest of wool, intense in color. The wool greatly varies, with worsted wool being used for the finest quality carpets. While the traditionally desired wool, are the yarns that have aged like wine, there are ways now that that process is chemically sped up. Traditional weavers however, will not work with such treated wool, as they state that there is just no substitute for the wool that is naturally aged. Dragons, the lotus, and Snow Lions are the motifs. These are combined with traditional Buddhist images and iconography such as the Pisces-like two twin fish, and the yin-yang symbol. The designs from areas differ, as do the techniques. These from this region tend to be very Chinese in tradition and symbolism. These patterns always remain in style, and have done so for the last three thousand years. Carpets from India are found throughout the world, and are works of art and tradition, so representative of the country and their ways.
